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After reciting Tashahhud, Ta`awwuz and Surah al-Fatihah, His Holiness, Hazrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad (aba) stated that he had been mentioning incidents from the lifetime of the Holy Prophet (sa) pertaining to the Battle of Uhud.
![His Holiness Hazrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad](https://www.reviewofreligions.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/1-e1602251354405.jpg)
The Army Prowess of the Holy Prophet (sa)
His Holiness (aba) stated that when the Muslims reached Uhud, the mountain was to their rear with a view to maintain them shielded from being attacked from behind. Nonetheless, there was additionally a hill from the place the enemy might have attacked. Therefore, the Holy Prophet (sa) stationed 50 archers on that hill. Moreover, the Holy Prophet (sa) instructed them to not go away their station beneath any circumstances, till they obtained direct orders from the Holy Prophet (sa). Irrespective of if the Muslims have been dropping the battle, or have been victorious, they have been to not go away their appointed station except expressly commanded so by the Holy Prophet (sa).
His Holiness (aba) quoted varied historians, who lauded the army prowess of the Holy Prophet (sa) and the way this technique was extraordinarily astute in defending the Muslim on all fronts. His Holiness quoted Hazrat Mirza Bashir Ahmad (ra) who writes:
‘Placing his belief in God, the Holy Prophet (sa) marched ahead and setup camp on a plain on the foot of mount Uhud, in such a fashion that the mountain vary fell behind the Muslims, and Madinah was positioned in entrance of them, because it have been. On this method, the Holy Prophet (sa) managed to safe the rear of the military. There was a mountain go within the valley to the rear from the place an assault could possibly be made. Thus, the plan which was devised by the Holy Prophet (sa) with a view to safe it was that he positioned fifty archers from amongst his companions at this location beneath the command of Abdullah bin Jubair (ra), and emphatically instructed them to not go away this place beneath any circumstances, and that they need to proceed to bathe the enemy with arrows. The Holy Prophet (sa) was so significantly involved for the safety of this mountain go that he repeatedly instructed Abdullah bin Jubair (ra):
“Look right here, this mountain go shouldn’t be left empty beneath any circumstances. Even in the event you see that we’ve develop into victorious, and the enemy has fled in defeat, don’t go away this place; and in the event you see that the Muslims have been defeated, and the enemy has prevailed upon us, don’t transfer from this place.”
This instruction was so emphatic that in a single narration, the next phrases have been associated:
“Even in the event you see that vultures are tearing away at our stays, don’t budge from this place till you obtain an order to go away.”’
(The Life and Character of the Seal of Prophets (sa), Vol. 2, pp. 327-328)
His Holiness (aba) stated that after appointed the 50 archers, the Holy Prophet (sa) started arranging the military ranks and assigning duties. The Muslim place as in comparison with the enemy was very weak, when it comes to numbers, weapons and means. The truth is, for each one Muslim there have been 4 Makkan troopers. The Makkans have been much better outfitted and armed than the Muslims. The Makkans had ten rows of troopers whereas the Muslims solely had two rows after which the 50 archers on the mount.
His Holiness (aba) quoted Hazrat Mirza Bashir Ahmad (ra) who writes,
‘After fully fortifying his rear, the Holy Prophet (sa) started to rearrange the Muslim military in battle array, and appointed separate commanders for the assorted sections of the military. On this event, the Holy Prophet (sa) obtained information that the flag of the military of the Quraish was within the arms of Talhah. Talhah was from that dynasty, who beneath the administration of Qusayy bin Kilab, the paramount ancestor of the Quraish, held the precise of standard-bearing in illustration of the Quraish throughout wars. Upon changing into conscious of this, the Holy Prophet (sa) stated, “We’re extra worthy of demonstrating nationwide loyalty,” after which, the Holy Prophet (sa) took the flag of the Muhajirin from Hazrat Ali (ra) and entrusted it to Mus‘ab bin Umair (ra), who was additionally a member of the exact same dynasty to which Talhah belonged.
On the opposing finish, the military of the Quraish had additionally aligned within the battle array. Abu Sufyan was the commander in chief of the military. Khalid bin Walid was the commander of the right-wing and Ikramah bin Abu Jahl commanded the left flank. The archers have been lead by Abdullah bin Rabi‘ah. The ladies have been positioned behind the military, and whereas beating their drums, they sang couplets to evoke the martial spirit of their males.’
(The Life and Character of the Seal of Prophets (sa), Vol 2, pp. 328)
Graduation of the Battle of Uhud
His Holiness (aba) stated that then the battle commenced. The primary to advance from the Quraish was Abu Amir, whereas his son Hazrat Hanzalah (ra) was preventing on the Muslim facet. He sought permission from the Holy Prophet (sa) to kill his father in battle, nonetheless the Holy Prophet (sa) didn’t permit it. Even on this time of conflict, the Holy Prophet (sa) taught to keep up management over one’s feelings. His Holiness (aba) quoted Hazrat Mirza Bashir Ahmad (ra) who writes:
‘The primary to advance from the military of the Quraish was Abu Amir and his followers (who has already been talked about above). He was from the Aus tribe and used to reside in Madinah, and was recognized by the title of Rahib.’ Shortly after the arrival of the Holy Prophet (sa) to Madinah, this particular person turned filled with malice and jealousy, and left for Makkah with a number of supporters, and repeatedly incited the Quraish of Makkah towards the Holy Prophet (sa) and the Muslims. Now, within the Battle of Uhud, he got here forth in conflict towards the Muslims as a supporter of the Quraish. It’s astonishing to notice that Hanzalah, the son of Abu Amir was a really trustworthy Muslim, who was part of the Muslim military on the event of this conflict, and was martyred preventing valiantly. Since Abu Amir was from among the many influential folks of the Aus tribe, he was assured that after coming earlier than the folks of Madinah following such a protracted interval of separation, they might instantly abandon Muhammad (sa) and be a part of him. It was on this hope that Abu Amir superior alongside along with his followers earlier than anybody else, and exclaimed in a loud voice, “O Individuals of the Aus tribe! It’s I, Abu Amir.” The Ansar referred to as out in a single voice, “Be gone you depraved man! Could you by no means obtain the delight of your eyes.” With this they showered him with stones and Abu Amir alongside along with his followers misplaced their senses and fled again to the place that they had come from. Upon witnessing this sight, Talhah, the flag-bearer of the Quraish very vehemently marched ahead and referred to as for a twin in a really smug tone. Hazrat Ali (ra) superior to confront him and lower him down in two or 4 blows. After this, Uthman, the brother of Talhah got here ahead; and from the opposing entrance, Hamzah (ra) stepped ahead to problem him and put him to the bottom. Upon witnessing this sight, the disbelievers turned livid and launched an all out assault. Calling out slogans of God’s Greatness, the Muslims additionally marched ahead, and each armies fiercely collided with each other…
Subsequently, after the flag-bearer of the Quraish had been slain, each armies collided with each other and brutal carnage ensued, and for a interval in time, this killing and bloodshed continued. Eventually, slowly however absolutely, the military of the Quraish started to lose their footing within the face of the Muslim military.
The famend British historian, Sir William Muir writes:
“Pressed by the fierce passion of the Muslims, the Meccan military started to waver. Their horse sought repeatedly to show the left flank of Muhammad; however they have been every time pressured again by the galling archery of the little band which Muhammad had posted there. The identical daring contempt of hazard was displayed as at Badr. The Meccan ranks is perhaps seen to quiver as Abu Dujanah, distinguished by a crimson kerchief spherical his helmet, swept alongside the enemy’s ranks, and with a sword given him by Muhammad, dealt dying on each hand. Hamza, conspicuous from his waving ostrich feather; Ali, recognized by his lengthy white plume, and Az-Zubair, by his shiny yellow turban, like heroes of the Iliad, – carried confusion wherever they appeared. Such have been the scenes through which have been reared the nice leaders of the Muslim conquests.”
Therefore, battle was waged, and fierce certainly it was, and for fairly some time, victory remained obscure. Finally, nonetheless, by the Grace of God, the Quraish started to lose footing, and indicators of confusion and disarray started to prevail all through the military. The flag-bearers of the Quraish have been slain one after the opposite, and about 9 of them took up the nationwide flag in turns, however one after the other, all of them have been lower down by the hands of the Muslims. Lastly, an Abyssinian slave of Talhah whose title was Sawab, courageously superior and took maintain of the flag, however he too was met by a Muslim, who stepped ahead, and severing each his arms with a single blow, blended the flag of the Quraish to mud. Nonetheless, Sawab was a courageous and passionate man – he dived to the bottom together with it, and tried to lift the flag with the assist of his chest, however that Muslim who knew properly the value and worth of a downcast flag, struck his sword from above and completed Sawab there after which. After this, not a single particular person from the Quraish might muster the braveness and energy to take up the flag. On the opposing finish, upon orders from the Holy Prophet (sa),while calling out slogans of God’s Greatness, the Muslims waged one other fierce onslaught. Piercing by and scattering the odd enemy ranks which had remained, they reached the other finish of the military the place the ladies of the Quraish have been positioned. Absolute chaos broke out throughout the Makkan military, and very quickly, the sector was kind of cleared; a lot in order that the Muslims have been put to such ease that they turned occupied in gathering spoils of conflict.’
(The Life and Character of the Seal of Prophets (sa), Vol. 2, pp. 329-332)
Doing Justice to the Sword of the Holy Prophet (sa)
His Holiness (aba) stated that on the day of Uhud, the Holy Prophet (sa) held a sword and requested who would take it. All of the Companions expressed their willingness. The Holy Prophet (sa) once more requested, saying who would do justice to it? Upon this the Companions turned silent, nonetheless, Hazrat Abu Dujanah (ra) spoke up and stated he would do justice to it. Thereafter, he wreaked nice havoc towards the enemy utilizing that very sword, thereby doing justice to it. In one other narration, it’s recorded that Hazrat Abu Dujanah (ra) requested what it meant to do justice to the sword, upon which the Holy Prophet (sa) stated that it meant to not kill any Muslim by it and to not flip away when dealing with the enemy. It was then that Hazrat Abu Dujanah (ra) stated that he would do justice to the sword.
His Holiness (aba) quoted Hazrat Mirza Bashir Ahmad (ra) who writes:
‘Upon witnessing this sight, the disbelievers turned livid and launched an all out assault. Calling out slogans of God’s Greatness, the Muslims additionally marched ahead, and each armies fiercely collided with each other. It was maybe on this event that the Holy Prophet (sa) took his sword in hand and stated, “Who shall take this sword and do justice to it?” Many companions prolonged their arms within the need of this honour, which included Hazrat Umar (ra) and Zubair (ra), and in gentle of assorted narrations, even Hazrat Abu Bakr (ra) and Hazrat Ali (ra). The Holy Prophet (sa), nonetheless, restrained his hand and continued to say, “Is there anybody to do that sword justice?” Lastly, Abu Dujanah Ansari (ra) prolonged his hand and submitted, “O Messenger of Allah! Grant me this honour.” The Holy Prophet (sa) endowed the sword upon him, and with this sword in hand, Abu Dujanah (ra) strutted ahead, marching proudly in direction of the disbelievers. The Holy Prophet (sa) addressed the Companions saying, “Allah significantly abhors this gait, however not on an event like this.” Zubair (ra), who was most desirous of receiving the sword of the Holy Prophet (sa), and who felt that he was extra deserving on account of his being an in depth relative of the Holy Prophet (sa) started to toss and switch in anxiousness. He thought to himself why had not the Holy Prophet (sa) entrusted this sword to him, however endowed it to Abu Dujanah (ra) as an alternative. With a purpose to alleviate his personal misery, in his coronary heart he vowed to stay near Abu Dujanah (ra) within the subject of battle, in order that he might witness how this sword was put to make use of. As such, he relates:
“Abu Dujanah (ra) tied a crimson fabric on his head, and taking this sword in hand, while softly buzzing songs of God’s Reward, he penetrated the idolatrous ranks. I noticed that wherever he would flip, it was as if he would go about scattering dying, and I didn’t see a single man who got here earlier than him and was then spared. This was to such an extent that chopping his manner by the military of the Quraish, he emerged from the other nook of the military, the place the ladies of the Quraish have been standing. Hind, the spouse of Abu Sufyan, who was encouraging her males with nice zeal and commotion got here earlier than him. Abu Dujanah (ra) raised his sword upon her and Hind shrieked in a loud voice, interesting to her males for help, however nobody got here to her help. Nonetheless, then I noticed that Abu Dujanah (ra) lowered his sword on his personal accord and moved away from that place.
Zubair (ra) relates:
“On this event, I inquired of Abu Dujanah, ‘What occurred? First you raised your sword, however then lowered it.’ He responded, ‘My coronary heart couldn’t come to phrases with the truth that I ought to use the sword of the Holy Prophet (sa) towards a lady; after which such a lady, who on the time had no male protector.’” Zubair (ra) relates, “It was then that I understood how Abu Dujanah (ra) in actual fact did justice to the sword of the Holy Prophet (sa) and that I might maybe not have completed the identical, and thus, the misgiving in my coronary heart was dispelled.”’
(The Life and Character of the Seal of Prophets (sa), Vol. 2, pp. 329-331)
An Instance of Islam’s Guidelines of Conflict
His Holiness (aba) stated that this was a mirrored image of Islam’s teachings in regards to the guidelines of conflict. The truth is, Hazrat Mirza Bashiruddin Mahmud Ahmad (ra) defined that Hazrat Abu Dujanah (ra) made this resolution to not assault the ladies as a result of the Holy Prophet (sa) had instilled in his followers to honour and respect ladies beneath all circumstances. Therefore, this was additionally a part of the foundations of conflict taught by the Holy Prophet (sa).
His Holiness (aba) stated that he would proceed narrating these incidents sooner or later.
![Mubarak Mosque](https://www.reviewofreligions.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/20190515-26A-1024x739.jpg)
Prayers for Palestine
His Holiness (aba) urged steady prayers for the Palestinians. The cruelties are exceeding all bounds and rising by the day. Could Allah convey the oppressors to job and create ease for the oppressed Palestinians. Could he grant the Muslim international locations cause and understanding that they need to unite as one voice in order that they could be those that try to uphold the rights of their Muslim brethren.
Abstract ready by The Evaluation of Religions
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